Design Pattern

Software Engineering

The systematic application of engineering principles to the design, development, testing, and maintenance of software.

Agile Methodology

An iterative approach to software development emphasising flexibility, collaboration, and rapid delivery of working software.

Scrum

An agile framework using fixed-length iterations called sprints for incremental product delivery with defined roles and ceremonies.

Kanban

A visual workflow management method that limits work in progress and optimises the flow of tasks through a system.

Waterfall Model

A sequential software development methodology where each phase must be completed before the next begins.

Technical Architecture

The design and structure of a software system's technical components and their relationships.

SOLID Principles

Five principles of object-oriented design promoting maintainable, flexible, and understandable code.

Domain-Driven Design

A software design approach focusing on modelling the business domain and aligning code with business logic.

Clean Architecture

A software design philosophy separating concerns into layers with dependencies pointing inward toward business rules.

Stress Testing

Testing a system beyond normal operational capacity to determine its breaking point and failure behaviour.

Technical Documentation

Written materials describing the architecture, design, APIs, and usage of software systems.

Database Design

The process of defining the structure, storage, and retrieval of data in a database system.

A systematic examination of source code by developers other than the author to identify bugs and improve quality.

The process of defining interfaces for software components to communicate with each other effectively.

A technique that maps objects in code to relational database tables, abstracting direct SQL interaction.

A development practice where code changes are automatically built and tested when merged to a shared repository.

Testing individual components or functions in isolation to verify they produce the expected output.

Evaluating a system's speed, responsiveness, and stability under various load conditions.

A deployment strategy using two identical production environments to achieve zero-downtime releases.

A development approach where application behaviour is described in a natural language format before implementation.