Quantum Simulation

Quantum Machine Learning

The intersection of quantum computing and machine learning, using quantum systems to enhance learning algorithms.

Quantum Key Distribution

A secure communication method using quantum mechanics to generate and distribute encryption keys.

Post-Quantum Cryptography

Cryptographic algorithms designed to be secure against both classical and quantum computer attacks.

Quantum Chemistry

The application of quantum mechanics and quantum computing to simulate chemical systems and molecular interactions.

Quantum Sensing

Using quantum mechanical effects to achieve measurement sensitivities beyond what classical sensors can achieve.

Quantum Internet

A proposed network infrastructure that uses quantum signals for ultra-secure communication and distributed quantum computing.

A sequence of quantum gates applied to qubits to perform a quantum computation.

A qubit implementation using superconducting circuits that exhibit quantum behaviour at extremely low temperatures.

The ability of quantum computers to evaluate multiple computational paths simultaneously through superposition.

A quantum algorithm for integer factorisation that runs exponentially faster than the best known classical algorithms.

A quantum computing approach that finds the lowest energy state of a system, useful for optimisation problems.

A quantum phenomenon where particles pass through energy barriers that would be impossible to overcome classically.

A metric for measuring the overall capability and error rates of a quantum computer.

A hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for finding the ground state energy of molecular systems.