Zero Trust Architecture

Firewall

A network security device that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.

Certificate Authority

An entity that issues digital certificates, verifying the identity of organisations and encrypting communications.

Secure Access Service Edge

A cloud architecture that converges networking and security services including SD-WAN, firewall, and zero trust access into a unified cloud-delivered platform.

An isolated testing environment that mimics production settings for safely running untrusted programs or code.

A communication system where only the communicating users can read the messages, with encryption at both endpoints.

The specific path, method, or scenario used by an attacker to gain unauthorised access to a system.

A programme where organisations pay individuals for discovering and reporting software vulnerabilities.

The practice of reporting security vulnerabilities to software vendors so they can be fixed before public exploitation.

Malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorised access to computer systems.

Insurance coverage protecting organisations against financial losses from cyberattacks, data breaches, and related incidents.

The secure storage, distribution, rotation, and auditing of sensitive credentials such as API keys, tokens, passwords, and certificates used by applications and services.